State of the River 2005-2006
Arctic Red River (Tsiigèhnjik), Northwest Territories
River of the Gwichya Gwich'in
Designated 1993
Although the Arctic Red River was designated in 1993, this is the first annual state of the River narrative to be prepared. A 10-year review of the River was completed in early 2005, and this narrative is a summary of that review.
In short, much has changed, and little has changed, on the Arctic Red. A couple of changes do need to be noted immediately. The community of Tsiigehtchic (pronounced sig-a-chick) is now the legal name for what was called the community of Arctic Red River in 1993. Hence, the term ‘Arctic Red River’ now refers only to the river proper, not the community.
The major change has been the signing and ongoing implementation of the Gwich’in Comprehensive Land Claim Agreement (the Land Claim). This has changed the land and resource management regime completely, most notably with the signing of the Gwich’in Land Use Plan. In addition, there has been significant research and documentation of oral histories and archaeology along the river.
In other ways, little has changed. The Mackenzie Gas Project has produced a high level of activity around potential gas and pipeline developments, and a new diamond rush has meant the issuance of very large areas of prospecting permits. While the community of Tsiigehtchic is feeling the effects of the resource development pressures, the Arctic Red River itself remains mostly untouched. The natural, cultural and recreation values for which it was designated remain intact. There is seemingly diminished interest in the river now that the ‘designation phase’ is well behind us, with no real change in the tourism and recreation use.
The 10 Year Review made brief recommendations in the following areas:
- Archaeological work,
- Geological and Paleontological research,
- Tourism planning,
- Traditional use, and
- Heritage River status.
The Review also identified potential partners for participation and funding to implement the above recommendations.
For more information, contact Larry Adamson (867-920-3179); larry_adamson@gov.nt.ca
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